منابع مشابه
Depletion potential in hard-sphere mixtures: theory and applications
We present a versatile density functional approach (DFT) for calculating the depletion potential in general fluid mixtures. For the standard situation of a single big particle immersed in a sea of small particles near a fixed object, the system is regarded as an inhomogeneous binary mixture of big and small particles in the external field of the fixed object, and the limit of vanishing density ...
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We analyze the density distribution and the adsorption of solvent hard spheres in an annular slit formed by two large solute spheres or a large solute and a wall at close distances by means of fundamental measure density-functional theory, anisotropic integral equations, and simulations. We find that the main features of the density distribution in the slit are described by an effective two-dim...
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We consider the effect of intermolecular interactions on the optimal size-distribution of N hard spheres that occupy a fixed total volume. When we minimize the free-energy of this system, within the Percus–Yevick approximation, we find that no solution exists beyond a quite low threshold (h'0.260). Monte Carlo simulations reveal that beyond this density, the size-distribution becomes bimodal. S...
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By using the Rosenfeld density functional, we determine the number density profiles of both components of binary hard-sphere fluids close to a planar hard wall as well as the corresponding excess coverage and surface tension. The comparison with published simulation data demonstrates that the Rosenfeld functional, both its original version and sophistications thereof, is superior to previous ap...
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The structure of polydisperse hard sphere fluids, in the presence of a wall, is studied by the Rosenfeld density functional theory. Within this approach, the local excess free energy depends on only four combinations of the full set of density fields. The case of continuous polydispersity thereby becomes tractable. We predict, generically, an oscillatory size segregation close to the wall, and ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Europhysics Letters (EPL)
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0295-5075,1286-4854
DOI: 10.1209/epl/i1999-00402-x